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Canada Working Visa - The golden ticket for foreign labor

Apr 21, 2024 8:40 PM
Hana Emily
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Canada, a nation celebrated for its flourishing economy, is opening doors for labor forces globally to access the local labor market through the Canada working visa. If you are dreaming of being employed here one day, then you have to review this article, as it contains a wealth of information that will benefit your employment.

DEFINITION OF THE CANADA WORKING VISA

A working visa is the gateway to entering the labor market and tapping into the professional prospects in foreign countries for those who are eager. It is a legal document from the host destination of employment that is given to eligible manpower and workforces overseas to reside and work there for a designated time. 

In the nation of the Great North, a Canada working visa is commonly known as a work permit, as they both share the same functionality. The visa can be obtained upon arrival by an officer from the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) or Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).

SOME AMAZING ADVANTAGES OF THE CANADA WORKING VISA

A myriad of advantages can be listed and mentioned when it comes to the Canada working visa. Let's dive right in and explore the thrilling prospects that await you. 

  • Employment opportunities: Canada is the top large enterprise and boasts one of the most fertile labor markets in the world, offering a wide range of employment possibilities in many industries. You can find and choose for yourself a plethora of available occupations that match your favorable working conditions if you are holding a Canada working visa. 

  • Prospects of becoming a permanent resident or citizen: The Canada working visa has tailored a promising pathway to apply for permanent residency status for skilled employees or talents who bring valuable expertise to the local economy. What is more, it could also pave the way for you in the future, potentially upgrading to citizenship down the line. 

  • Safe and secure working environment: The Canadian authority honors and is committed to safeguarding the rights of those with a valid Canada working visa, ensuring a safe and secure working environment. You can enjoy full protection under the labor law and are entitled to work without fear of exploitation and mistreatment until the visa expires and they depart the country.

  • Respected welfare for employees: As a worker possessing a Canada working visa, you can garner the rewards that come with being legally recognized in the country. This means you are privileged to access a host of workplace perks, such as healthcare coverage, parental leave, and retirement benefits, among others.

  • Flexibility in the workplace: The Canada working visa opens up a world of selection, giving you the freedom to opt for your desired work location across the nation of the Great North. You can be versatile and go from place to place without being restricted until the visa expires.   

Canada working visa 2 - Some advantages

Some advantages of a Canada working visa

SOME TYPES OF CANADA WORKING VISA

At present, there are two principal types of a Canada working visa: an open working visa and an employer-specific working visa. To learn more details about these types, please read on and make a note of any information you find important for yourself.

Canada open working visa 

What is a Canada open working visa? 

An open working visa, or an open work permit, is a flexible type of Canada working visa that empowers laborers to freely determine their employment without being tied to designated obligations. This means you can work for multiple employers in multiple locations and hold different job positions throughout the country as you please.

Who is eligible to apply for a Canada open working visa? 

The open work permit stands out as the most inclusive choice in the Canada working visa, as it extends a warm invitation to loads of individuals. Here is the group of individuals who are qualified.

  • International students who have finished their studies enroll at a designated learning institution (DLI) and obtain certificates. 

  • International students who passed the assessment from Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) were eligible to qualify for the Post-Graduation Working Visa Program. 

  • Destitute students with financial hardships can no longer continue paying for their tuition fees. 

  • Individuals possessing an employer-specific work permit who have endured any form of abuse or face the looming threat of being abused related to their job. 

  • Individuals are dependent family members of a permanent residence applicant. 

  • Individuals who are the spouse, common-law partner, or dependent child of either a low-skilled or high-skilled worker holding a Canada working visa. 

  • Individuals who are the spouse or common-law partner of an international student enrolling in a Canadian education institution. 

  • Individuals who are the spouse or common-law partner of an individual applying for the Atlantic Immigration Pilot Program or the Atlantic Immigration Program.

  • Individuals who were placed in a special group after receiving an unenforceable deportation order. 

  • Individuals who have been given a temporary resident permit have remained valid.

  • Young workers who are involved in special programs as recognized by the authority. 

  • Individuals who currently remain in Canada and are sponsored as a spouse, common-law partner, conjugal partner, or accompanying dependent child under the sponsorship program.

  • Individuals who have undergone and successfully passed the immigration medical exams (IMEs) with the outcome of M1, M2, or M3.

  • Individuals who have not been employed and worked for companies are deemed ineligible due to non-compliance with employment regulations. 

  • Individuals who are law-abiding and maintain an impeccable criminal record, devoid of any unlawful or illicit activities throughout their history.

  • Individuals are not employed in industries that involve adult entertainment services such as strip clubs, erotic dancing, massage parlors, escort services, or similar professions.

Canada working visa 4 - Eligible people for a Canada open working visa

Eligible people for a Canada open working visa

Canada employer-specific working visa 

What is a Canada employer-specific working? 

Contradictory to an open work permit, the employer-specific work permit assigns labor forces to a particular employer and works solely for that employer in a specific position. With this type of Canada working visa, individuals are assigned depending on the designation of the authority and have no choice regarding the desired occupation or location of work.

Who is eligible to apply for a Canada employer-specific working visa? 

For those who still want to learn more about the remaining type of Canada working visa, kindly scroll down a bit and peruse the list of qualified individuals furnished below.

  • Individuals who received a job offer from an employer or are hired by an accredited Canadian company. The job offer should be documented with details about the position title, responsibilities, pay scale, and working conditions. Additionally, it must be aligned with the National Occupational Classification (NOC) code and skill level of the coveted position one seeks to attain. 

  • Individuals working for an employer who has applied for an LMIA from Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) and paid a fee of $1,000 CAD per position 

  • Individuals who successfully satisfy the language proficiency requirements of at least Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) 7 in English or Niveaux de compétence linguistique canadiens (NCLC) 7 in French.

  • Foreign nationals who hold a temporary resident visa and have filed their application on or before February 28, 2025. 

  • Individuals employed by an employer who has offered the position for a minimum of four weeks and fulfill the minimum recruitment criteria of the Canada working visa. 

  • Individuals are not employed in industries that involve adult entertainment services such as strip clubs, erotic dancing, massage parlors, escort services, or similar professions.

  • Individuals who have not been employed and worked for companies are deemed ineligible due to non-compliance with employment regulations.

  • Individuals who possess sound physical well-being and do not exhibit any potentially serious health issues that could adversely impact the general public. 

  • Individuals who are law-abiding and maintain an impeccable criminal record, devoid of any unlawful or illicit activities throughout their history.

SOME EXCEPTIONAL CANADA WORKING VISA CATEGORY

Besides determining the type of Canada working visa, comprehending some of its categories is also an unskippable step as it forms the foundation for successfully obtaining approval. Hence, the following section will explore some of the frequently selected and widely recognized categories in recent times.

Note in advance that due to the length of this article, the content will look at the working holiday visa, the international co-op internship working visa, and the young professional working visa. 

Canada working holiday visa 

What is a Canada working holiday visa? 

The Canada working holiday visa is a category of Canada working visa catering to citizens from over 30 countries with a bilateral Youth Mobility Agreement under the International Experience Canada (IEC) program. This visa is perfect for individuals who desire the flexibility to work for any employer while exploring the country, as it grants open working visa privileges to its holders.

Canada working visa 1 - Canada working holiday visa

Canada working holiday visa 

What is the eligibility for a Canada working holiday visa? 

Should you desire to apply for a Canada working visa, typically the Canada working holiday visa, please read on and review the list of eligibility criteria below.

  • Citizenships: Individuals must hail from one of the bilateral Youth Mobility Agreement countries that participate in the IEC program. 

  • Age requirements: Candidates for employment or to enter the labor market must be at least 18 years old and not older than 35 when applying to the IEC pool.

  • Duration of stay: Individuals in possession of a working holiday visa or any other category of Canada working visa must respect the maximum amount of authorized duration and not go over it.

  • Financial stability: Individuals must have readily available a sum of CA$2,500 to cover expenses for at least the initial three months.

  • Passport: Individuals must hold a valid passport from one of the participating nations whose expiration date is after their intended stay in Canada.

  • Dependents: Individuals must be dependent applicants who do not bring along any other accompanying persons. 

Specific age requirements and maximum validity of a Canada working holiday visa 

To apply for a Canada working holiday visa, the eligible countries, age range, and maximum validity are the very first phases to satisfy. Here is the table summarizing all of them inside.

Canada working holiday visa 

Country

Age requirements

Maximum validity 

Australia 

18-35

24 months 

Chile

18-35

12 months

Costa Rica

18-35

12 months 

Croatia 

18-35

12 months 

Czech Republic 

18-35

12 months 

Denmark 

18-35

12 months

Estonia 

18-35

12 months 

France 

18-35

24 months 

Germany 

18-35

12 months 

Greece 

18-35

12 months 

Ireland 

18-35

24 months 

Italy 

18-35

12 months 

Latvia 

18-35

12 months 

Lithuania 

18-35

12 months 

New Zealand 

18-35

23 months

Norway

18-35

12 months 

Poland

18-35

12 months 

Portugal 

18-35

24 months 

San Marino

18-35

12 months

Slovakia

18-35

12 months 

Slovenia

18-35

12 months 

Spain

18-35

12 months 

Switzerland

18-35

N/A

Ukraine

18-35

12 months

Taiwan 

18-35

12 months 

Andorra 

18-30 

12 months

Austria 

18-30 

12 months 

Belgium

18-30 

12 months

Hong Kong SAR

18-30 

12 months

Japan

18-30 

12 months

South Korea

18-30 

12 months

Luxembourg 

18-30 

12 months

Netherlands 

18-30 

12 months

Sweden

18-30 

12 months

United Kingdom 

18-30 

24 months

Mexico 

18-29 

12 months

Canada international co-op internship working visa

What is a Canada international co-op internship working visa? 

A Canada international co-op internship working visa, also known as a co-op work permit, is how international students can acquire hands-on working experience in Canada while pursuing their curriculum. This type of International Experience Canada (IEC) program provides students in the bilateral Youth Mobility Arrangement with an employer-specific working visa, a part of the Canada working visa.

What is the eligibility for a Canada international co-op internship working visa? 

For students globally desiring to obtain a Canada working visa to work in the country, the co-op work permit is the best option to consider. If you are interested in this category, take a look at the list below to familiarize yourself with the requirements before applying.

  • Citizenships: Individuals must hail from one of the bilateral Youth Mobility Agreement countries that participate in the IEC program. 

  • Age requirements: Candidates must be at least 18 years old and not older than 35 when applying to the IEC pool for employment or to enter the labor market.

  • Duration of stay: International students possessing a Canada international co-op internship working visa or another category of Canada working visa must comply with the prescribed duration of stay and avoid going beyond it.

  • Financial stability: Individuals must have readily available a sum of CA$2,500 to cover expenses for at least the initial three months.

  • Passport: Students must hold a valid passport from one of the participating nations whose expiration date is after their intended stay in Canada.

  • Type of work: Candidates have to work for the designated employer and at the same job site according to the designation of the governing body. Moreover, such jobs must match or be related to the academic discipline of the students.

  • Student permit: International students must hold a valid student permit for the entire duration of enrollment at a Canadian post-secondary institution or other educational establishments.

  • Letter of confirmation: International students must obtain a letter confirming the internship or work placement is crucial to the study program and accounts for no more than 50% of the total study load. 

Canada working visa 3 -  Eligibility

Eligibility for a Canada international co-op internship working visa

Specific age requirements and maximum validity of a Canada international co-op internship working visa

In addition to the general requirements, here are the specific age requirements and maximum validity, together with the eligible country for the Canada international co-op internship working visa you must know. 

Canada international internship co-op working visa

Country

Age requirements

Maximum validity 

Australia 

18-35

Up to 12 months (only if it is the applicant's second time participating since 2015) 

Chile

18-35

Up to 6 months (when the internship or work placement complies with the fields of forestry, agriculture, or tourism)

Costa Rica

18-35

12 months 

Croatia 

18-35

12 months 

Czech Republic 

18-35

12 months 

Denmark 

18-35

N/A

Estonia 

18-35

12 months 

France 

18-35

12 months 

Germany 

18-35

12 months 

Greece 

18-35

12 months 

Ireland 

18-35

12 months 

Italy 

18-35

12 months 

Latvia 

18-35

12 months 

Lithuania 

18-35

12 months 

New Zealand 

18-35

N/A

Norway

18-35

12 months 

Poland

18-35

12 months 

Portugal 

18-35

24 months 

San Marino

18-35

N/A

Slovakia

18-35

12 months 

Slovenia

18-35

12 months 

Spain

18-35

12 months 

Switzerland

18-35

12 months

Ukraine

18-35

12 months

Taiwan 

18-35

12 months 

Andorra 

18-30 

N/A

Austria 

18-30 

12 months 

Belgium

18-30 

N/A

Hong Kong SAR

18-30 

N/A

Japan

18-30 

N/A

South Korea

18-30 

N/A

Luxembourg 

18-30 

12 months

Netherlands 

18-30 

N/A

Canada young professional working visa 

What is a Canada young professional working visa? 

A Canada young professional working visa is the ultimate type of the International Experience Canada (IEC) program designed for foreign laborers from over 30 countries who receive a job offer beforehand. This category of Canada working visa is tied to a single employer, ensuring that individuals are placed within a specific employer working visa. 

What is the eligibility for a Canada young professional working visa? 

Feeling yourself is suitable for a Canada young professional working visa but don't know how to track the eligibility? Here is the list of criteria you must comply with.

  • Citizenships: Individuals must hail from one of the bilateral Youth Mobility Agreement countries that participate in the IEC program. 

  • Age requirements: Candidates must be at least 18 years old and not older than 35 when applying to the IEC pool for employment or to enter the labor market.

  • Duration of stay: Individuals in possession of a working holiday visa or any other category of Canada working visa must adhere to the maximum amount of time staying and refrain from exceeding it.

  • Financial stability: Individuals must have readily available a sum of CA$2,500 to cover expenses for at least the initial three months.

  • Passport: Individuals must hold a valid passport from one of the participating nations whose expiration date is after their intended stay in Canada.

  • Dependents: Individuals must be dependent applicants who do not bring along any other accompanying persons. 

  • Job offer: Foreign laborers must have a valid job offer in Canada that is related to the professional skill set as indicated in the submission. The job must be classified under one of the categories 0, 1, 2, or 3 of the National Occupational Classification (NOC), which are the roles for managerial, professional, and technical occupations. 

  • Type of work: Individuals have to work for the designated employer and at the same job site according to the designation of the governing body. 

  • Health insurance: Employees or workers must have health insurance that embraces all essential services, such as medical care, hospitalization, and repatriation, for the whole time of living and working in Canada. 

  • Letter of introduction: Individuals must have a port of entry (POE) known as a letter of introduction to confirm acceptance into the International Experience Canada (IEC) program and be eligible for a Canada working visa.

Canada working visa 7 - Eligibilty for a Canada young professional working visa

Eligibility for a Canada young professional working visa

Specific age requirements and maximum validity of a Canada young professional working visa

If you've made it this far, let's be patient and go through the specific requirements of the last category of the Canada working visa.

Canada young professional working visa 

Country

Age requirements

Maximum validity 

Australia 

18-35

24 months 

Chile

18-35

12 months

Costa Rica

18-35

12 months 

Croatia 

18-35

12 months 

Czech Republic 

18-35

12 months 

Denmark 

18-35

N/A

Estonia 

18-35

12 months 

France 

18-35

24 months 

Germany 

18-35

12 months 

Greece 

18-35

12 months 

Ireland 

18-35

24 months 

Italy 

18-35

12 months 

Latvia 

18-35

12 months 

Lithuania 

18-35

12 months 

New Zealand 

18-35

N/A

Norway

18-35

12 months 

Poland

18-35

12 months 

Portugal 

18-35

24 months 

San Marino

18-35

N/A

Slovakia

18-35

12 months 

Slovenia

18-35

12 months 

Spain

18-35

12 months 

Switzerland

18-35

18 months

Ukraine

18-35

12 months

Taiwan 

18-35

12 months 

Andorra 

18-30 

N/A

Austria 

18-30 

12 months 

Belgium

18-30 

N/A

Hong Kong SAR

18-30 

N/A

Japan

18-30 

N/A

South Korea

18-30 

N/A

Luxembourg 

18-30 

12 months

Netherlands 

18-30 

12 months

Sweden

18-30 

12 months

United Kingdom 

18-30 

N/A

Mexico 

18-29 

12 months

WHO ARE EXEMPT FROM OBTAINING A CANADA WORKING VISA?

A Canada working visa is an essential necessity for all, unless their circumstances fall into the ones mentioned above. On the other hand, certain individuals may be fortunate enough to receive an exemption, provided that their job title meets specific criteria.

Some kinds of people who are qualified to be exempt include: 

Canadian citizens and permanent residents

Individuals who are naturally born to be Canadian or obtain permanent residency status do not need a Canada working visa and enjoy the privilege of unrestricted employment within the country. 

Foreign representatives and their family members

Personnel on behalf of a foreign country, international organization, or non-governmental organization for diplomatic purposes under the accreditation of the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade (DFAIT). Also, the exemption also encompasses the relatives of any of these individuals, granting them access to identical privileges and immunities.

Business visitors

Holders of the business visitor visa who enter Canada to attend conferences, meetings, contract negotiations, and other business-related activities rather than partake in the Canadian labor market. 

Intra-company transferees

Employees of companies from overseas branches transfer to Canadian offices for temporary work. These employees must have specialized knowledge, hold managerial roles, or occupy executive positions of significant influence.

Professionals in free trade agreements 

Professionals, technicians, and skilled workers from Canada, the United States, and Mexico who are a part of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA). In addition, these people are engaged in other trade agreements, such as the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) or the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA). 

The fields of professions under the free trade agreements are vast, covering engineers, architects, scientists, and management consultants.

Military personnel

Members of the foreign armed forces who have been ordered to station in Canada, provided they hail from a nation that holds the designation under the Visiting Forces Act. Nonetheless, this exemption from a Canada working visa is exclusively applicable to "military personnel" and not to "military attachés" who serve under the auspices of diplomatic missions.

Foreign government officer

Foreign government officials who serve as representatives or envoys of their respective nations are carried by the Canadian government to execute designated duties within the borders of Canada. These distinguished officials may encompass customs or immigration officers, law enforcement personnel, or guardians of security.

Athletes and team members

Foreign athletes, whether they are professionals or amateurs, have permission to take part in Canadian sporting events or competitions, such as the Olympics, the Pan American Games, or the World Cup. This could also be relevant for coaches, trainers, medical staff, media representatives, and other crucial members supporting pre- or post-competition activities. 

It is important to highlight that these people must only serve for the purpose of assisting their team in the competition and depart the country once the event or competition concludes.

Public speakers

Public speakers receive an invitation from a Canadian organization or institution to deliver a speech, presentation, or lecture for a maximum of five days within a 12-month period. These people should be affiliated with a particular occasion, such as conferences, seminars, workshops, or conventions.

Conventional organizers

Individuals, committees, and support staff in charge of planning, coordinating, or running association meetings, corporate meetings, trade shows, and consumer shows. These conventions must be hosted by a non-profit, charitable, religious, or educational organization. 

More importantly, any convention or conference can exceed a duration of five days within a span of 12 months. 

On the other hand, "hands-on" workers who are responsible for audio-visual services, installation, dismantling services, show decorating services or exhibit building services cannot participate in such events. 

Judges, referees, and other similar officials 

Officials, such as judges and referees, coordinate international-level events, ranging from amateur sports competitions to cultural or artistic gatherings, as well as animal or agricultural contests. Moreover, a Canadian organization must act as the host for these events, and one of the international amateur sporting associations must take on the responsibility of organizing them. 

It is significant to note that professional sports league referees normally need a Canada working visa. Because of reciprocal agreements between Canada and the USA, some professional sports leagues, such as the NHL, MLB, and NBA, are excluded from this need.

Examiners and evaluators

Successful academics who fall into this category include professors, researchers, and scholars who are committed to mentoring and assessing learners. Their job will be to assess research ideas and academic university programs, as well as theses and publications.

Expert witnesses or investigators

People perform surveys or analyses to be used as proof in a tribunal, court of law, or regulatory authority. Alternatively, they travel to Canada to provide expert witness testimony or aid in legal proceedings. These people include lawyers, accountants, and forensic specialists. 

Civil aviation inspectors

Flight operations and cabin safety inspectors from a regarded aviation safety institution enter Canada on a temporary basis to assess the safety protocols of international commercial flights.

Aviation accident or incident inspectors

Personnel who, in accordance with the Canadian Transportation Accident Investigation and Safety Board Act, are acknowledged as authorized representatives or advisers and who support the investigation of aviation accidents or incidents. 

Emergency service providers

Foreign individuals who arrive in Canada lend a hand in response to urgency, ranging from cases of a natural disaster, a humanitarian crisis, or a public health disease. In such circumstances, the exemption applies to individuals, encompassing doctors, medical teams, appraisers, and provincially licensed insurance adjusters. 

However, it is not always the case that every individual is qualified. Only foreign insurance adjusters with a clear demonstration of adherence to all applicable provincial regulations might receive an exemption. 

On-campus employment

Students whose study permit is still in effect and who want to work on the campus of the institution where they are enrolled. In addition to that, those who are awarded degrees from a private academy at the college level in Quebec or a Canadian private institution are also qualified for the exemption.

People from the news & media crew

Media specialist crew who are traveling to Canada with the mission of reporting or publishing news. This exemption also extends to journalists, correspondents, or technical staff as long as they are not working for a Canadian company.

However, only if any special events last longer than six months will managers and clerical administrators be exempt. Furthermore, media reporters or journalists who are in the country to create travelogues, documentaries, and similar content may still need to obtain a Canada working visa.

Performing artists

Artists who are performing in Canada for no longer than 2 weeks and are not part of a film, television, or radio production. Such artists embrace individuals or groups who are involved in music, dance, theater, or comedy at a specific festival, concert, or more. 

What is more, individuals who are not employed as guest artists have the opportunity to join a Canadian performance group or become part of the foreign production crew for a reciprocal exchange show. Nevertheless, any of these people are required to work in venues other than bars, pubs, restaurants, or similar establishments that primarily focus on selling goods or services.

Clergy members

Certain members of the clergy, like ministers, priests, or missionaries, are affiliated with or embrace the beliefs of the specific religious community they wish to work with. They ought to be able to impart knowledge of or propagate other religious views in accordance with the demands of the employer.

Preaching religious doctrine, leading religious ceremonies, and instructing on the spiritual practices that serve as the cornerstone of religious faith's teachings are the duties associated with this work.

Canada working visa 5 - Exempt individuals

Exempt individuals with a Canada working visa

In conclusion, the Canada working visa presents a precious chance for those who want to actualize their dream of obtaining a promising job in a prosperous nation like Canada. With diverse avenues for skilled workers, professionals, and even students, it helps enhance global integration and assemble labor networks around the world into the country. 

This is your time to seize the opportunity and build your own career with this visa. Start your initial step by contemplating which path you wish to pursue, and revisit this article periodically to ensure you are fully equipped for the journey ahead.

If you have any further considerations about the Canada working visa, please do not hesitate to contact us at [email protected]. We'll be sure to get back to you promptly with a response to your inquiry.

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